The military is the backbone of national security, political stability and sovereignty. Pakistan is a clear example of how a strong military can protect a country’s interests. On May 10, 2025 Pakistan’s armed forces carried out operations that received international recognition for their efficiency and precision.
These actions boosted Pakistan’s image globally and showed how a capable military can defend a country’s dignity and deter outside pressure.
But when a military is weak, underfunded or poorly managed, the consequences extend far beyond the battlefield, often destabilizing entire states. Venezuela provides a contemporary example of how military weakness can amplify national crises. Its armed forces, the Fuerza Armada Nacional Bolivariana (FANB) on paper retain a significant inventory of personnel and equipment, yet in practice they are constrained by economic collapse, politicization and lack of operational readiness.
Across history and continents, nations with weaker armed forces have frequently faced disproportionate external pressure. During the Cold War, for instance the smaller nations with limited defense capabilities often became arenas for superpower influence, as seen in parts of Latin America, Africa, and Southeast Asia. Countries such as Nicaragua in the 1980s, Cambodia in the 1970s and Libya during the early 21st century exemplify how external actors can exert significant influence when domestic military strength is insufficient to maintain autonomy.
A weak military affects the whole country. Borders may be unsafe, the government may not be able to control unrest and disasters may not be managed properly. The economy can suffer because investors do not trust the country and international sanctions may hurt more. Venezuela’s economic collapse, political unrest and social problems are examples of these effects.
Venezuela’s military is weak mainly because of economic problems and poor management. The country’s economy has collapsed due to falling oil prices and bad government policies, leaving very little money for the military.
Without enough funding, the army cannot buy new equipment, repair old weapons or provide proper training for soldiers. Much of its tanks, aircraft and ships are outdated or not working and soldiers often lack the tools and resources they need to perform their duties. Corruption has also made things worse as some funds meant for the military are misused or stolen.
The write is an investigative journalist at Suno News.